Why I was fascinated by this instrument
I was searching for a subject for my art. Since childhood, I have been deeply fascinated with Indian folk art and music. What could be better than combining these two passions? I started my research on folk music and musical instruments, and being in Telangana, I thought choosing a Telangana folk instrument made the most sense to start my journey. As I delved deeper, I came across an instrument called the Kinnera.
The Rise to Fame of Mogillaih
One of the Kinnera players, Mogillaih, recently rose to fame after lending his voice to a Telugu movie and receiving the prestigious Padma Shri award. This piqued my interest to learn more about the instrument, its origin, evolution, and current state. I discovered that there are hardly any players left, and those who remain belong to tribal communities in India.
The Intricate Heritage of the Kinnera
Reading these stories, visiting museums, and meeting artists and scholars, I was drawn into the intricacies and rich heritage of this instrument. It wasn’t just the way it was made that fascinated me, but also how it has transitioned and evolved over centuries. Driven by my findings, I decided to make this the subject of my art. I wanted to share with the world what I had learned about the plight of the artists who play the Kinnera and the current state of the instrument.
Uncovering the History of the Kinnera
The story of the Kinnera, as it is known today in Telangana, has a fascinating history. The earliest mention of this instrument dates back to the 4th century AD, referenced in the Ain-e-Akbari, written in the 16th century. These references cite a similar structure and origin for the instrument. Interestingly, the Kinnera is the first fretted musical instrument in the Veena category and was originally called the Kinnari Veena.
The Evolution and Craftsmanship of the Kinnera
The more I learned, the deeper I delved into its rich history and evolution. The Kinnera has been crafted with meticulous attention to detail, using natural materials available in the region. The Kinnera holds immense cultural significance in Telangana and the surrounding regions. It has been an integral part of folk music traditions, accompanying various rituals, celebrations, and storytelling sessions. The instrument’s distinctive sound and melodic versatility make it a cherished element of the region’s artistic expression.
Challenges and Preservation Efforts
Despite its rich heritage, the Kinnera faces numerous challenges in the modern world. The dwindling number of skilled players, combined with the lack of awareness and support, threatens the survival of this ancient instrument. However, there are ongoing efforts to preserve and promote the Kinnera. Local artists, cultural organizations, and enthusiasts are working tirelessly to ensure its legacy endures.
Connecting with Kinnera Artists
During my journey, I had the privilege of meeting several Kinnera artists who shared their stories and experiences. Their passion and dedication to preserving the instrument left a profound impact on me. By showcasing their artistry and sharing their narratives, I hope to contribute to the revival and recognition of the Kinnera.
Conclusion
The Kinnera’s journey from ancient times to the present day is a testament to the resilience and creativity of human expression. Its evolution, craftsmanship, and cultural significance make it a captivating subject for exploration and appreciation. As I continue my research and artistic endeavors, I invite you to join me in discovering the mesmerizing world of the Kinnera.
